Found
right across Northern Australia in semi-arid regions through to rainforest,
Bat-wing Coral tree grows to about 10 metres tall but has been recorded to
30 metres in rainforest. The trunks of trees growing around the Central
Highlands reach about 500mm diameter.
Bat-wing Coral tree gets its name from the unique shape of the leaves and
the timber has been used by the aborigines for thousands of years for making
Coolamons and Woomeras because it is so easy to carve and so light to carry
and could be used to start fires with friction. The tree was also used
medicinally, the bark apparently used as a sedative.
This is the biggest Batwing Coral tree I have come across to date -
about 600mm diameter growing on Peak Range.
The bark is normally grey in colour but the specimen pictured to the right has had a red
tinge to it for many years now though I have no idea why.
One of our few deciduous trees, it has usually dropped all of it's leaves by
the end of the dry season at which time it produces the unusual red flowers
pictured here.
Note the pods beginning to form just above the flowers in this picture -
they eventually end up about 70mm long with 2 to 6 bright orange/red beans
which are so attractive I have even collected them on request for an
alternative jewellery maker.
The grey, cork-like bark has tough thorns spread mainly along the upper
branches.
At just 190kg/m3, this amazing tree is listed by the Forestry Department as
Australia's equivalent to Balsa wood. A welcome difference is the
readily visible medulary ray in the Batwing Coral tree timber (right).
After
many years of ignoring this timber as a candidate for turning, I finally
grabbed a chunk and had a go at roughing it down to see what it was like.
Its high moisture content and very open grain structure ensured a premature
shower for me and its 'furriness' made it a difficult job for such a soft
timber.
After drying for a few months the timber was a little bit better to machine
but the 'furry' areas would still not cooperate so the '80grit' gouge
got a good workout!
While it may not machine well, it sands very easily and soaks up huge
amounts of finish before you build up a sheen. Even though this bowl is
230mm x 80mm and 15mm thick, it weighs in at just 330g - and I reckon 80g of
that is the oil it soaked up!!!